Which of the following does not typically provide extra gears on some trucks?

Automatic transmissions do not typically provide extra gears in the same manner as manual transmissions or sequential gearboxes. In a manual transmission, drivers have the ability to select from multiple gears, often resulting in a broader gear range that can be tailored to specific driving conditions. Sequential gearboxes also allow for quick and precise gear changes in a set sequence, often enhancing performance in racing and heavy-duty applications.

On the other hand, automatic transmissions generally have a fixed number of gear ratios that they shift through automatically, depending on the driving conditions. While some newer automatic transmissions may include additional features like overdrive, they still function differently than manual options in terms of gear selection and control. Overdrive mechanisms are designed to allow the vehicle to cruise at higher speeds with lower engine RPMs, making them a feature rather than a type of transmission. Thus, among the options given, automatic transmissions are the least likely to provide extra gears in the sense of offering manual gear selection.