What is the term for drivers who anticipate and prepare for hazards on the road?

Defensive driving refers to the practice of being aware of potential hazards on the road and taking necessary precautions to avoid accidents. This method emphasizes the importance of anticipating the actions of other drivers, as well as any obstacles that may arise, such as poor weather conditions or road hazards.

By employing defensive driving techniques, a driver stays alert and prepared, making adjustments to their speed and positioning to ensure safety. The focus is not merely on responding to immediate dangers but actively scanning the environment and visualizing possible scenarios that may develop. This proactive mindset is designed to prevent accidents before they happen, thus making it key in promoting road safety.

In contrast, other options such as proactive driving might indicate a similar mindset but is less commonly accepted as a standard term in the context of road safety. Cautious driving suggests a sense of care, yet may lack the anticipatory aspect integral to defensive driving. Aggressive driving represents a risky behavior that includes tailgating and speeding, which is the opposite of what defensive driving advocates. Understanding and applying defensive driving principles ultimately contributes to safer driving experiences for all road users.