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To avoid wet brake problems effectively, it is important to slow down, shift to a low gear, and gently apply the brakes. This method allows for controlled deceleration, which helps to reduce the chances of the brakes getting too hot too quickly, potentially leading to brake failure. By shifting to a lower gear, you utilize engine braking, which decreases reliance on the brake system itself, minimizing the heat generated from frequent braking.

Gently applying the brakes helps wipe off water from the brake shoes and drums or pads, without creating excessive friction that can lead to wear or overheating. This technique facilitates a gradual drying of the brakes rather than risking a sudden application that could create a dangerous situation if traction is lost.

Other options do not address the issue as effectively: accelerating quickly could lead to increased wear and diminished control, driving with the brakes engaged constantly would create excessive heat and wear down the braking system, while pulling over might not be practical or safe, especially in high-traffic situations. Therefore, slowing down, shifting gears, and braking gently is the most effective and safe way to manage wet brake issues.